Capacidade preditiva dos componentes do lucro e incerteza política: evidências de países da América Latina

evidence from Latin America

Autores

  • Lineker Costa Passos Instituto Federal do Piauí
  • Paulo Roberto Cavalcante Universidade Federal da Paraíba/Professor associado

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17524/repec.v15i3.2868

Palavras-chave:

Incerteza Política, Capacidade preditiva dos lucros, Accruals, Fluxos de Caixa

Resumo

Objetivo: Examinar se a capacidade dos componentes fluxo de caixa e accruals atuais em predizer futuros fluxos de caixa é afetada em períodos de incerteza política.
Método: Considerou-se o ano de eleições nacionais como proxy para incerteza política, ao passo que a equação de previsão de fluxos de caixa de um período à frente, estimada por Sys-GMM, foi utilizada para captar a capacidade preditiva dos componentes do lucro segundo períodos de incerteza política. Amostra: Constituída por 386 firmas (4.127 observações-ano) listadas nas bolsas da Argentina, do Brasil, do Chile e do México.

Resultados: A capacidade preditiva do componente fluxo de caixa atual sofreu influência negativa de períodos de incerteza política, ao passo que a capacidade do componente accruals não se mostrou afetada por aqueles períodos. Conclui-se que incerteza política afeta negativamente a capacidade preditiva dos componentes do lucro divulgado, contudo tal efeito se mostrou conclusivo apenas para o componente fluxo de caixa atual.

Contribuições: Apresentação da realidade do mercado de capitais de países emergentes se constitui na principal contribuição do estudo. Ademais, adiciona-se conhecimento à literatura relacionada à hipótese de incerteza política, lançando luz sobre o impacto desse evento na oferta e disponibilidade de informações úteis em mercado de capitais de países emergentes. Também se mostra relevante para agentes que realizam previsões sobre fluxos de caixa futuros das firmas.

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Publicado

30-09-2021

Como Citar

Passos, L. C., & Cavalcante, P. R. (2021). Capacidade preditiva dos componentes do lucro e incerteza política: evidências de países da América Latina: evidence from Latin America. Revista De Educação E Pesquisa Em Contabilidade (REPeC), 15(3). https://doi.org/10.17524/repec.v15i3.2868

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